#5. It's slow..takes some time. The forge on it basically non-existent though :|. Does anyone know if melee stat improves their ranged attack and dot damage? Prepare a teleportation and grab the egg at the last second to avoid getting hit. The stat-calculator does not work in the mobile-view, see here for alternatives: https://ark.fandom.com/wiki/File:Magmasaur_taunt_1.ogg, Fixed a bug where the Magmasaur could damage sructures with Offline Raid Protection on, Increased Magmasaurs smelting and cooking output by 100%, Italics denote creatures that have not yet been released! Having it to be at full health again brings back the food consumption to normal as well. Tribes that tame this creature have one of the best offensive creatures there are due to its ability to tank damage head on as well as deal it, making it capable of initiating combat and even finishing groups of enemies with ease. Despite the lore indicating Magmasaur's dislike of water, it is actually a capable water mount, losing only its special attacks and ability to smelt. Now you have a replacement for the anky and Argy. By Michael James has been an avid gamer since he was young. Sitting around waiting for metal to smelt is ass. Smelting any ore yields some experience, but normally only nether gold ore and ancient debris are worthwhile. Recommended Posts. The Magmasaur can be found roaming around in the Volcano Biome within the Genesis Simulation while a large number of them are further within the volcano itself. It can also act as a Refining Forge that you can use to smelt Metal, refine other resources, cook Raw Meat, and convert Condensed Gas into Congealed Gas Ball. There seems to be a sporadic bug where the Magmasaur will eat 10x what it should when in Smelting mode and with health missing. (e.g. Common The lava in the volcano is sometimes treated like water and prevents the Magmasaur from charging up. These creatures are usually found guarding their nests inside the volcano, protecting their eggs from intruders and thieves. It can also harm itself as well, while minimal, so care must be taken when using this,it also will do torpor it can be used to knock out other magmasaurs for easy access to the eggs. A fix may be feeding the Magmasaur until it is 100% full which resets the rate at which it is consuming its food bar. Hover your cursor over a color to display its name and ID. They drain food ridiculously fast for how slow they take to smelt 1 ingot. The Magmasaur has a heat-resistant Saddle that protects the survivor from heat, fire, and lava. Weight it is! (Level in Weight, and avoid using Searing Spit as food will drain to zero.). Aside from PvP, Rock Elementals and Extinction Titans are very vulnerable against this attack. They deal explosive damage, followed by fragmentation and DoT. Check the option for Advanced Command Line Arguments. The Magmasaur saddle does not protect shoulder pets while inside the. Magmasaurs are able to act as a mobile forge and refine/smelt the same materials as a Refining Forge. Or do you know firsthand? In order to breed Magmasaur, you will have to make sure that part of them is submerged or on lava which can be seen if there is a notification on the create if set to enable mating. Despite the lore indicating Magmasaur's dislike of water, it is actually a capable water mount, losing only its special attacks and ability to smelt. Use a Rocket Launcher and the Bloodstalker for its ability to lift you up when firing. ARK: Survival Evolved Companion. An extremely rare glitch happens when you dismount and then mount the Magmasaur quickly before the volcano erupts this sometimes disables the saddles Ability to save you from the eruption. It can be found in and around any source of lava in the volcano biome. Magmasaurs are able to act as a mobile forge and refine/smelt the same materials as a Refining Forge. Having a similar head and body shape (it also kind of looks like a rocky molten version of a rock drake). Same with the smoker but only food. It can also smelt metal and other resources, literally the only thing it does that humans can relate to. there is no knockback for the normal attack. To be fair, the way everything has been going, I . (Even without "Enable Smelting" on) This doesn't affect the ambient temperature however. He loves to play video games and enjoys writing about it to share his experience and ideas with others. The Magmasaur has a natural affinity with metal which grants it a 75% reduction towards carrying metal in its inventory. I know that's true for metal firsthand, but haven't checked up against Obsidian. List of Creatures. The Magmasaur has a heat-resistant Saddle that protects the survivor from heat, fire, and lava. HLN-A's Note 7 shows an image of what appears to be a baby Magmasaur head alongside the adult. Type in values of a wild creature to see on which stats it's emphasized. This information can be used to alter the Magmasaur's regions by entering cheat SetTargetDinoColor in the cheat console. A group of survivors could possibly use any range weapon to deal damage to a Magmasaur to get aggro on a fast mount, while the other survivors wait until the Magmasaurs are far enough away from an egg before attempting to grab one. The Magmasaur was tested on Scorched Earth for an unknown reason. no it does not. It can kill any under-geared or overwhelmed survivor instantly and can hit you even if you are riding something. Baby Magmasaurs require Ambergris or Sulfur to feed off until adulthood, which the former are only obtainable through mining glowing cracked/tinted green rock found in the lunar (or space biome, in the case of Genesis: Part 2 or Fjordur biome. So not sure about what I'm saying, but I think it also gathers oil and probably more stuff than just the 3 you listed. Magmasaur is able to destroy ALL STRUCTURES utilizing its searing spit. The first attack that the Magmasaur has is searing spit which can strike as far as 15-20 foundations away, and can instantly destroy wood, stone, as well as metal structures within a few foundation range of the impact. Random question, is there a weight reduction on ingots? This makes it hard to retrieve the levels on a tamed creature, so this tool is only for wild ones, but gives a first impression, how well the stats are distributed. Is this how it's supposed to be? Who's gonna win? I am using a stacking mod, but the upload/download fixed this issue for me. it can however hold more stacks of items and pull resources from nearby containers or dinos. The Magmasaur has a heat-resistant Saddle that protects the survivor from heat, fire, and lava. Magmasaur are able to spit out "Searing Spit" while ridden or allowed to with Metal Ingot in its inventory. The Magmasaur is a fire-based Creature that gains strength and charges up attacks through heat. You need to start the game with an additional parameter: Add the above to your game startup parameters. Cave. Can you make a Magmasaur smelt faster? I looked into some fixes for it online, but only saw two fixes. Otherwise, what's the point? One person rides the mag and tosses out all the boxes, while a 2nd person with tek legs picks up all the boxes. As the Magmasaur heats up, enemies or wild creatures that are too close will begin to catch on fire, burning and taking damage over time. Also, it depletes food very quickly so make sure it's full. All rights reserved. Magmasaur is a territorial carnivore that lives in the magma pits of the Volcano Biome in the Genesis Simulation. All rights reserved. ), Magmasaur Nest area is one of the two only nest area that can't be (easily) accessed with flyer (Excluding, Projectile speed and gravity has been adjusted to allow proper, Fixed occurrences with the Magmasaur's projectiles so that it can't reach and damage structures outside of a turret's range anymore, Magmasaur no longer takes damage from lava on. All rights reserved. How much wood does it take to smelt 1000 metal Ore ark? Take a Magmasaur out with a Basilisk and level weight into the basilisk. The second attack that the Magmasaur can use when a survivor(s) or tamed dinosaur(s) stray too close is searing flame which causes burn damage over time. and our What Do You Need For A Super Smelter In Minecraft? The debuff will constantly refresh until a survivor has either ran out of range or killed the Magmasaur. I do have one, and turned it off, grabbed a fresh stack of raw metal, but it still wasn't smelting. Awesome input guys, melee is important, but not worth putting points into. Alright ARK Survival Evolved Metal Smelting lovers!It's smelting time! Best way to do is using Campfires. This cannot be used or has a very slow charge rate while it's submerged in water, or while it's in cold temperature biomes such as the Arctic biome or cold parts of the Lunar biome, but its charge rate is increased in hot temperatures, commonly found throughout the Volcano Biome. For Epic, you'll need to refer to their support knowlegebase or forums on how to add command line arguments to ARK, but I believe it's something like: Open Epic Games store. One the person is black boxed, then they walk over to the forges using the tek legs and dump it all out. Its saddle is fire resistant. Is It Safe To Eat Smelt From Lake Superior. Hi everyone today I go over all the ark creatures, their abilities, how to tame and what to use them for, starting from A and working my way all the way to Z. The best choices in the game are the Managarmr or the Snow Owl. The Magmasaur can fire meteor-like projectiles from a long distance, and their short ranged burn attack can be deadly for survivors and creatures who stray too close. The Magmasaur also known as the Cherufe is a creature introduced in ARK: Survival Evolved's Expansion Pack Genesis: Part 1 and also available on Lost Island. A brand new update was deployed earlier today (October 15) for the PC version of Ark: . Ark Bloodstalker (How to Tame, Controls, Food, Location), ARK Dragon Boss (How to Summon, Fighting, Variants, Rewards), Ark Oviraptor (How to Tame, Drops, Food, Location), Ark Anglerfish (How to Tame, Drops, Food, Location), Ark Mosasaurus (How to Tame, Drops, Food, Location), How to Cook in ARK (Cooking Stations & Rockwell Recipes), ARK Christmas Event 2022 (Winter Wonderland 7), Ark Terror Bird (How to Tame, Drops, Food, Location), Ark Chalicotherium (How to Tame, Drops, Food, Location), Destiny 2 Hypernet Current Strike Walkthrough, Destiny 2 We Stand Unbroken Quest Steps (Week 1), Destiny 2 No Time Left Mission Walkthrough, Destiny 2 On The Verge Mission Walkthrough, Destiny 2 Under Siege Mission Walkthrough, Cache in the Castle Quest: Hogwarts Legacy. . HOWEVER they are very limited in what they farm: Stone, Metal, Obsidian. HLN-A mentions in one of her notes that the Magmasaur was originally engineered to live on, The Magmasaur's searing spit will go through walls if fired close enough, Despite being immune to most lava, the lava in the, It is also noteworthy that even though the lava in the. The saddle makes the rider invulnerable from everything but sometimes the charged buff will set you on fire. It is important to keep in mind that hatching a Magmasaur Egg does not require being at the volcano as campfires or air conditioners will do the trick but the food they eat needs more attention. Very interesting. Baby/juvenile Magmasaurs do not start emitting fire around itself until it has matured to 25% growth. This information can be used to alter the Magmasaur's regions by entering cheat SetTargetDinoColor in the cheat console. Espaol - Latinoamrica (Spanish - Latin America). A strong creature with high dps can kill it if you engage the magmasaur in a fight, like a high level ferox with decent melee damage. They also pop up in more categories on the Dododex gathering efficiency page, but I'm not sure how their rating system works. The first attack that the Magmasaur has is searing spit which can strike as far as 15-20 foundations away, and can instantly destroy wood, stone, as well as metal structures within a few foundation range of the impact. The Managarmr is a great choice when fighting at range as it can use its ice breath to freeze Magmasaur while dodging incoming Searing Spits. Press J to jump to the feed. Magmasaurs are able to act as a mobile forge and refine/smelt the same materials as a Refining Forge. Am I just doing something wrong? All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. This cannot be used or has a very slow charge rate while it's submerged in water, or while it's in cold temperature biomes such as the Arctic biome or cold parts of the Lunar biome, but its charge rate is increased in hot temperatures, commonly found throughout the Volcano Biome. And they are FAST while they harvest. The lava in the volcano is sometimes treated like water and prevents the Magmasaur from charging up. Unless you are making yourself a combat Magma, that's exactly the case. The Magmasaur's shotgun blast shoots out drops of ignited oil that can catch creatures on fire as well as giving a narcotic effect to creatures and players that are directly hit by it.Thus can knock you out because it does around 100 torpor with a well placed hit. As that is their most devastating attack, it makes them much easier to kill. The stat-calculator does not work in the mobile-view, see here for alternatives: Cookies help us deliver our services. Stone gives many times more food value per piece than meat does, and WAY faster. I've compared this side by side with a regular stone forge starting with the same amount of metal. Fortunately, if you're not running an absolute potato of a computer by current standards, hibernation can be disabled. Survivors may find Magmasaur Eggs within the Volcano in the Genesis Simulation but getting to these eggs may be quite a challenge. They drain food ridiculously fast for how slow they take to smelt 1 ingot. Magmasaurs are able to act as a mobile forge and refine/smelt the same materials as a Refining Forge. Posted January 7, 2022. The second requires a tame and requires you to quickly close distance with a Magmasaur. I wish it was faster though. If I'm nearby, the magmasaurout smelts the forge (I mean, it's not like an industrial forge). Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. This section describes how to fight against the Magmasaur. Being that this creature is full of a molten being, it is capable of reaching temperatures so high that it can process metal ore. By selecting to enable or disable the Smelting ability of the Magmasaur, you can choose to allow it to start processing metal that is stored in its inventory or that it has collected. You actually have to turn on smelting for it to begin smelting metal, it should be in the radial menu. The first is to deal with them at range, but keep in mind that Magmasaurs take reduced damage from fire arms, and you will have to dodge searing spit attacks. The best way to steal them is to use a Cactus Broth (Scorched Earth) and ghillie armor to avoid getting detected, and then use Grappling Hooks, and a glider suit skin to fly around until you find a good egg. Your email address will not be published. Magmasaur is able to destroy ALL STRUCTURES utilizing its searing spit. redm scripts leaked american mathematics competitions amc 10 preparation volume 1 pdf gruesome real life deaths The survivor must steal and hatch Magmasaur Egg, or have two tamed Magmasaur breed in a lava puddle at the Volcano Biome Simulation to produce an egg. Dododex is an ARK taming calculator app for ARK: Survival Evolved (PC, Xbox . All rights reserved. Wildcard introduced a hibernation system for single player games in patch 259, where dinos outside your immediate area will enter a hibernation state and the game won't acknowledge their existence or render them. Imho Magmasaur growth time is way too long, they should be 100% immune to fire damage and the driver aswell. This creature is naturally durable and has a large amount of health, making it good for tanking and even taking on multiple creatures as it even has the ability to taunt them. . Holding the right mouse button(Left Trigger on Console) strengthens the Searing Spit, unleashing a barrage of lava when it lands. The industrial forging is much faster than the refinery forge, it melts 40 metals to produce 20 metal bars in 20 seconds, refines 60 oils and 100 skins to produce 100 gasoline in 30 seconds, or burns 1 wood to produce 1 charcoal in 1 second simultaneously. I found a similar post and the solution I found is to upload the Magmasaur at an obelisk and then download it. IslandBrewer, January 7, 2022 in General. It is also more efficient at harvesting metal than a Dunkleosteus. They can be bred with your own fire wyverns flames but this requires alot of stamina and patience. It burns longer and is (for the most times) the better choice since you will need the wood for crafting. Survivors should be cautious they dont find themselves on the receiving end of this attack. Yes. One bug allows you to use searing spit without any, Using a flame geyser mentioned above, the Searing Spit is charged indefinitely until used. Youre better off just using a basic refining forge because its faster and takes less resources to keep going. there is also a bug somehow.. if you 'tame' a new magmasaur it can melt until server restarts.. after restart it wont work anymore same thing happened with phoenix. It's probably so you can get ammo for the Magmasaur on the go. Hi I got an Private Server but my Magmasaurus dosent melt anything when I Aktivate Melting someone know about this Problem?? The Magmasaur can fire meteor-like projectiles from a long distance, and their short ranged burn attack can be deadly for survivors and Creatures who stray too close. (Level in Weight, and avoid using Searing Spit as food will drain to zero.). The Magmasaur was tested on . Baby Magmasaurs require Ambergris or Sulfur to feed off until adulthood, which are only obtainable through mining glowing cracked/tinted green rock found in the lunar biome. A Magmasaur with imprint and 290% Melee will deal more than 2k per fireball, counting everything.That's their main offensive tool. Espaol - Latinoamrica (Spanish - Latin America). there is also a bug somehow.. if you 'tame' a new magmasaur it can melt until server restarts.. after restart it wont work anymore same thing happened with phoenix. Keeping mainly Stones unless trying to cook meat will maintain their food. Use a Rocket Launcher and the Bloodstalker for its ability to lift you up when firing. Magmasaur Tips | Dododex. You're better off just using a basic refining forge because it's faster and takes less resources to keep going. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Magmasaurs are able to act as a mobile forge and refine/smelt the same materials as a Refining Forge.It is used to hatch Magmasaur, can be used to make Extraordinary Kibble and as a main taming food . Valve Corporation. This topic is now archived and is closed to further replies. Over time, each 2x Metal (ore) will be turned into 1x Metal Ingots in the Refining Forge, while the Industrial Forge is capable of smelting 40x Metal into 20x Metal Ingots at a time. . The Magmasaur is a large creature that can swim in lava. The Magmasaur has a heat-resistant Saddle that protects the survivor from heat, fire, and lava. Please help. Cold temperatures will negatively affect the charge time of Magmasaur searing spit attacks and both swimming and being in water or lava that is too deep will disable searing spit attacks. It cannot regain stamina in the water but is otherwise of similar capability to a Spinosaurus with good speed, a powerful bite (one of the few creatures with a more powerful bite than the Rex, rivaling a Mosasaur), long endurance and low oxygen drain. Ambergris restores 500 food on babies, and they have a 20 minute spoil timer upon acquisition. Scroll down until you find ARK Survival Evolved tab and open it. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Copyright 2022 Studio Wildcard. While smelting, its food drops substantially and will attempt to eat any Raw Meat inside, which are insubstantial food. In a way yes, use a blast furnace or a smoker. They drain food ridiculously fast for how slow they take to smelt 1 ingot. They can shoot Dinos/Humans outside of turret range, much like the Managarmr during release of its state. The Magmasaur is completely immune to lava. There seems to be a sporadic bug where the Magmasaur will eat 10x what it should when in Smelting mode and with health missing. The Magmasaur begins to stack up on heat, preparing to follow up with another action such as spitting out a ball of fire or scattering clusters of molten rocks to explode around it. If a Magmasaur is left on a flame geyser found in the volcanic biome, it will slowly begin to collect, In Elder Scrolls Online, there is an achievement called Basalt Assault with an. Its shotgun blast also has knockback to cause creatures to be caught in the ignited oil, dealing burn and direct damage. Taking this egg will cause the Magmasaur nearby to become very aggressive and is highly advised to make sure you remember the way out and have a good plan to escape. This creature is a natural predator in the Volcano Biome has evolved to a state where it is unharmed by lava and can even survive submerging into it. I think for how slow it is it should be like the Phoenix with no stamina drain. [1], The stat-calculator does not work in the mobile-view, see here for alternatives: Apps. When using the "Enable Smelting" feature that turns the Magmasaur into a forge, it's food will drop fast. Pages that were created prior to April 2022 are from the Fandom ARK: Survival Evolved wiki. It has an affinity for lava to the point of even swimming in it, and dislikes water. It has an affinity for lava to the point of even swimming in it, and dislikes water. . While it is a walking forge it produces . Hold the alternate fire key to begin heating up. Are you using any stacking mods, or other mods that might change the meta data of the item you are trying to . Being able to destroy stone, it is shown that the Magmasaur is capable of gathering resources from ore nodes in order to obtain stone, flint, metal and much more. ARK: Survival Evolved Wiki is a FANDOM Games Community. A blast furnace speeds up the time smelting for 2x but can only smelt ores. For Epic, you'll need to refer to their support knowlegebase or forums on how to add command line arguments to ARK, but I believe it's something like: Once you have hibernation disabled, you should test again and report back here with your findings. So, from what I heard, the Magmasaur was supposed to be the better version of the Pheonix, so why does it just barely smelt anything and drain it's entire food bar in 2 seconds. The fastest way to produce Metal Ingots is in the Industrial Forge, which smelts 40 Metal into 20 Metal Ingots at once in 20 seconds.. Is a Magmasaur faster than a forge? Honestly, the crafting speed should scale with his level, or one of his stats (maybe Food or Health, etc). I do have one, and turned it off, grabbed a fresh stack of raw metal, but it still wasn't smelting. I suspect the forge function isn't there for farming ingots. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Note that after the creature is tamed it gets bonuses on some stats depending on the taming effectiveness. Their food drain to smelting speed is awful. One bug allows you to use searing spit without any, Using a flame geyser mentioned above, the Searing Spit is charged indefinitely until used. how to spawn a magmasaur in ark. Untameable You can use the jump button to taunt other creatures and when holding searing spit use crouch to erupt. Are you using any stacking mods, or other mods that might change the meta data of the item you are trying to smelt ? The colored squares shown underneath each region's description are the colors that the Magmasaur will randomly spawn with to provide an overall range of its natural color scheme. The saddle makes the rider invulnerable from everything but sometimes the charged buff will set you on fire. through spitting a lava ball. Their food drain to smelting speed is awful. Type in values of a wild creature to see on which stats it's emphasized. Whatever they harvest, they are the best at harvesting (except Stone), HOWEVER they are very limited in what they farm: Stone, Metal, Obsidian. Not an official support channel. Is this how it's supposed to be? Ever notice how you get metal from literally every rock? It will empty it's food bar completely when doing so even with an inventory full of meat. The Magmasaur will consume many different materials, including gasoline, stone, raw and cooked meats, organic polymer, and ambergris. I found a similar post and the solution I found is to upload the Magmasaur at an obelisk and then download it. While it is a walking forge it produces metal at the same rate as a refining forge. While in melee range, Magmasaurs will rarely, if ever, use their searing spit attacks. An unmounted tamed Magmasaur is faster than a mounted one, but will swim slower. Try and use ranged tools to attack the Magmasaur as it has dangerous abilities for close quarters combat. It can also wipe your wood, stone, and even metal base. how to spawn a magmasaur in ark 01 mar. Finally a potentially handy tip for taking down a Magmasaur is to be accompanied by a tame capable of freezing. they do harvest alot more resources on genesis then a anky however, 5 metal nodes and 1.5k weight was filled and then some. Anyone have the same problem? Although risky, a survivor can flank a single Magmasaur and be able to stay behind it because of it's horrendous turn radius. magmasaur battling strategies in ARK: Survival Evolved. I'm planning on eventually running a private server, so that shouldn't be a problem, but I'll see if I can disable hibernation on the single player. There are two good strategies for dealing with Magmasaurs. Early Birds; 2 . It will empty it's food bar completely when doing so even with an inventory full of meat. Powered by Invision Community. The Magmasaur was tested on Scorched Earth for an unknown reason. The Magmasaur is a formidable opponent, it has multiple attack styles which can be very devastating. Sparkpowder is also required to unlock gunpowder which will be essential if you want to make guns in this game. Im constantly dropping rows of wood while trying to hit the obsidian nodes surrounded by little burnt trees in the volcano biome. If allowed to charge up searing spit but not spit it out, pressing "c"(Clicking Right Stick on Console) will cause the Magmasaur to fire explosive shrapnel around its side instead, exploding nearby. The Magmasaur's shotgun blast shoots out drops of ignited oil that can catch creatures on fire as well as giving a narcotic effect to creatures and players that are directly hit by it.Thus can knock you out because it does around 100 torpor with a well placed hit. It can also harm itself as well, while minimal, so care must be taken when using this,it also will do torpor it can be used to knock out other magmasaurs for easy access to the eggs. The Magmasaur is completely immune to lava. For instance, cheat SetTargetDinoColor0 6 would color the Magmasaur's "main" magenta. A survivor should make sure they have a decent distance between themselves and the surrounding Magmasaurs before attempting to grab any eggs from their den. Note: This is ONLY to be used to report spam, advertising, and problematic (harassment, fighting, or rude) posts. The Magmasaur will consume many different materials, including gasoline, stone, raw and cooked meats, organic polymer, and ambergris. How to Tame Magmasaur in ARK Genesis The Magmasaur really dislikes water and are attracted to heat, like lava. This will not work if the server has friendly fire disabled. The industrial forge cannot be placed on a platform saddle. And wood, they get tons of wood apparently. I just can use my rex and deal 10 times more dmg most likely. This goes well with its Searing Bombardment ability as it can clear up enemies in no time. I do have better magmasaurs raising now then my test one, but i don't expect their fighting skills to be much better. Magmasaur Smelting. The fastest way to produce Metal Ingots is in the Industrial Forge, which smelts 40 Metal into 20 Metal Ingots at once in 20 seconds. The . How long does it take for 100 wood to burn in Ark? Before survivors appeared on the ARKs, the people and minds (Homo Deus) that made the ARKs tested the Genesis Simulation exclusive creatures on the ARKs themselves. Well you carry them around using skiffs, then when the mag is slot capped with metal ore, you fly back to your base. Mainly for smelting I assume, go with the industrial. As that is their most devastating attack, it makes them much easier to kill. Learn how your comment data is processed. for something that is quite a challenge to get it really does not live up to expectations. The Magmasaur is strong enough to destroy large rocks, allowing it to collect the resources such as metal, stone, flint and other resources collected from such nodes. Wild Magmasaurs cannot be tamed. They drain food ridiculously fast for how slow they take to smelt 1 ingot. Keeping mainly Stones unless trying to cook meat will maintain their food.
Shane Johnston Death,
Guilford County Mugshots Jailbase,
Articles A